The teacher can play the most important role in child protection.
What can teachers do for children's protection?
Parents take care of their
children while children are at home. Society should take care that the
children will not be in trouble after leaving the house. In school, it is the
teacher's responsibility to look after the children. Some of these abuses can
occur on school premises. Children are particularly vulnerable to out-of-home
or out-of-school environments. A child in your class can be a victim of
violence, abuse, and exploitation outside the school. In that case, you can't
ignore it. Instead, you need to help the child. It is also possible only when
you can recognize that a child is in trouble. Teachers should take the time to
understand their children's problems and find the right solution.
Teachers should always keep in
mind that your duty to protect children does not end when you leave the school
grounds. Your positive intervention can change the life of a child who is out
of the school system. You need to think more about children's issues as well as
what you can do to help.
What can teachers do for children?
· Understand
the human rights of children and create such awareness in society.
· Explain
to your children the importance of regular attendance.
· Be a
friend, philosopher, and guide for the child.
· Make your
teaching method attractive, motivating, and informative. Avoid one-way
communication and allow children to present their doubts.
· Learn to
recognize abuse, neglect, learning disabilities, and other invisible traits.
· Build
good relationships with children and encourage them to express their thoughts,
worries, anxieties, fears, etc. Try to
engage the children in informal discussions.
· Teachers
need to be good listeners first. If children have similar problems at school or
home, share them and discuss them in detail.
· Encourage
others to participate in cases that affect children's lives.
· Hold
children's meetings with school officials.
· Discuss
child rights issues with parents at PTA meetings.
· Use
positive reinforcement techniques such as communication and counseling to
discipline children.
· Do not
discriminate. Take proactive steps to reach out to children from minorities and
other discriminated groups.
· Stop the
negative stereotypes and discrimination against children in definite categories
of children who need protection, sexual abuse, trafficking, domestic violence
or drug abuse, and child abuse.
· stop
using child labor in your home and workplace.
· Teachers
have to know that the children have protected in the school and community, call
the police during difficult times, and take legal action if they feel the need.
· Encourage
children to express their views in front of adults and the community.
· Involve
children in organizing events. Give them responsibilities and at the same time
give them the necessary guidance.
· Take the
kids on a trip to a nearby place to enjoy the trip.
· Engage children
in discussions, debates, quizzes, and other fun activities.
· Encourage
girls 'education and participation through constructive measures in the
classroom.
· All
teachers can help create and strengthen a protective environment around
children.
· Your observations
are significant, as they will help assess the growth and progress of your
classmate. If you see a problem, your next step is to explore what the probable
cause might be.
· Find out
if a child is under pressure from family, relatives, or friends.
· The
teacher must have spent some time privately with the children, taking care that
it does not create abuse or embarrassment.
Preserving the rights of HIV infected children
Provide
sex education based on children's age and maturity level.
Teachers
need to know about government schemes for children and what to offer them.
Identify children and families who need help and can help with any of the
current government schemes. A list of
such children and families hand over to your group, taluka Mandal Panchayat
member, group development officer, group development, and panchayat officer, or
community development and panchayat officer.
Parents
or teachers can get help from the District Magistrate, Collector, the nearest
Child Welfare Committee or the Child-Line Organization in your area.
Identifying children's sexual abuse
Identify
signs of sexual abuse in children and adolescents. Girls have obvious sexual
behaviors with other boys. Interact with sexually abused children. Eliminate
guilt, embarrassment, humiliation, or fear in sharing this information with
adults, unexcepted fear, improper knowledge. Talk to them about sleep
disorders, nightmares, and nightmares.
Create awareness about children with disabilities
· Preventing
negative stereotypes about children with disabilities by avoiding negative
words about physical or other movement disabilities. Creating a positive attitude
in other children about them.
· Teachers
should constantly interact with other children with disabilities.
· Allow
disabled children to speak for themselves and encourage them to express their
thoughts and feelings. Involve Divyang children in various projects and
motivate their mutual participation.
· Integrate
positive ideas for disabled children into classwork, children's games, and other
activities.
· Discuss
the essential needs of disabled children with parents, families, and carers.
· Teach
frustrated parents easy ways to meet and manage their child's needs and help
maintain patience to prevent abuse of a disabled child.
· Help
guide siblings and other family members to reduce the pain and frustration of
parents of disabled children.
· Actively
involve parents of disabled children in school planning and as a whole team
member after-school activities.
Constructive disciplinary practices
·
Respect
the child's dignity.
·
Develop
social behavior, self-discipline, and character.
·
Increase
the child's active participation in each event.
·
Respect
the child's developmental needs and quality of life.
·
Assure
honesty and changeable justice.
·
Increase
unity among children.
Changing the school environment
· The school needs to have a trained counselor for giving the necessary advice to
children and their parents.
· The school needs to have a social worker for generating positive peer response, family response, and community response.
· Regular
and periodic PTAs should become an essential feature. Parent-Teacher
Association should provide a platform for communication between teachers and
parents. They can communicate not just progress in the classroom but versatile development.
· Basic
facilities like toilets and drinking water for children should be made
available on the school premises. Toilet facilities should be separate for boys
and girls.
· There
should be no vendors in and around the school premises.
· Schools
and teachers have strictly discouraged child employment for domestic work
establish the best practices followed by everyone in the society.
· Developing
peer groups is a good way for schools to investigate drug abuse or any class of
school rehearsal that is taking place.
· Develop
and follow guidelines for disciplinary inquiry and action against teachers or
other school staff for child sexual abuse on or off the school premises.
· Schools
should set up a Child Protection Monitoring Unit or a cell comprising children,
parents, panchayat, and Municipal Council.