What is called the environment?
The various
definitions or definitions of the environment are as follows.
The definition
of the word 'environment' in Marathi is 'environment'.
According to scientific terminology, the term "environment" includes "the
air, land, water, other living things, rainfall, altitude, temperature, etc.,
of the natural environment in which plants or animals live and grow."
According to the
Marathi encyclopedia, the ‘environment’ is the result of the ongoing processes
and interactions between the main geological elements of rock, water, ecology, and atmosphere.
According to the
Marathi encyclopedia, "all living things and the environment around them
are interdependent."
Organisms have
to adapt or adapt to the environment for their survival and evolution.
Organisms that fail to make changes in us or for some reason cannot change
themselves are destroyed. Only those who accept change can persevere here.
The entire physical atmosphere on Earth is called the environment. The atmosphere
includes everything animate and inanimate.
The
interrelationships between the environment and humans are always changing.
Everyone has a responsibility to protect the environment. Protecting the
environment is everyone's duty. June 5 is celebrated all over the world as
Environment Day.
An atmosphere is a place where there are different things like swampy or hot
weather. These can be living (biotic) or inanimate (abiotic) things. These
include physical, chemical, and other natural forces. Living things live in
their environment.
The environment can be divided into 3 types namely natural, industrial, and social
environment. The natural environment includes water, light, land, air, and all
living things in nature.
The
environment determines the complexity of the physical, chemical, and biological
components that work on an organism or environmental community, and ultimately
determines its nature and existence.
Physical environment
The
major components of the physical environment include the atmosphere, climate,
continent, watershed, and ocean. The relationship between the elements of the
environment and the major ecosystems of the earth occurs in the biosphere.
Geo-chronology is a survey of important environmental changes that have taken
place during the history of the earth. Environmental conservation includes
environmental pollution and the conservation of natural resources.
Effects of Lockdown on Nature/ Corona-Lockdown and Environment
Habitat is the place where a community of living animals or living things lives, including
all living and non-living elements or the conditions of the surrounding
environment. The parasitic inhabiting host organism is as much a habitat as
terrestrial habitats such as the fruit of a tree or an aquatic environment like
a small pond. Microhabitat is a term for the conditions and life in the vicinity
of a plant or animal.
Environmental resilience
Environmental
resilience is also called environmental resilience, the ability of the
environment to maintain the normal pattern of nutritious cycling and biomass
production after facing damage caused by environmental instability. Flexibility
is a term that is sometimes interchangeable and describes the ability to
continue working and recover from adversity in the meantime.
The
resilience or strength of ecosystems has been an important concept in
environmental and natural history since the time of the British naturalist
Charles Darwin, who described the interdependence of species in the Origin of
Species. Since then, the concept has gained special importance in the fields
of environmental conservation and management. Its importance for the welfare of
human beings and human societies has also been recognized.
We endanger the
environment by hurricanes or volcanic eruptions or by human influences such as
overfishing and pollution.
Climate change
This
is especially important in understanding complex global environmental issues,
including climate change, which affects all parts of the earth's system and
requires experts beyond any academic discipline. Another idea is that the study
of environmental science and management, ultimately, focuses on the scale of
the planets.
Adapt to the situation
Different
organisms and their species are embracing the changes needed to survive in a
particular ecosystem. Over time, aquatic animals and plants have adapted to
their habitat. In other animals, this problem can occur.
Environmental education
Environmental
education is education for social awareness about the environment and its
components, their problems, etc. The concept of environmental education stems
from social and national-international needs. This is a new initiative in the
field of environmental studies. Environmental conservation is one of the
biggest challenges of today. The quality of the environment is deteriorating
day by day.
Pollution
of water, air, sound, space, and land due to increasing population, increasing
industrialization, changing lifestyles towards consumerism, overuse of natural
resources, and careless attitude of human beings and many other environmental
problems have taken a serious turn around the world. Therefore, the existence
of living beings and alternatively, human beings have been threatened.
It
is necessary to make every person a conscious and responsible citizen by imparting
knowledge of the structure, nature, and various components of the environment.
Today's student is tomorrow's citizen that is why environmental education is
being imparted at all levels of education today.
Environmental
studies encompass all kinds of knowledge that will be useful to man and his
surroundings. The main objective of environmental education is to inculcate in
the citizens from the student stage the ability to consciously implement the
measures required to maintain the quality of human life and its existence.
Environmental
education enables the learner to understand the nature of problems and
challenges in the field of environment and acquire the necessary skills to face
them successfully. It is also hoped that through environmental education,
students will develop positive environmental attitudes, values, and
environmental ethics and will be motivated to take environmental action
necessary for sustainable development.
Creating
sensitivity and awareness about environmental challenges in environmental
education, understanding, and knowledge of the environment and environmental
challenges,
Helping
to maintain environmental quality and increase attitudes towards it, acquiring
skills to reduce environmental problems, and utilizing the knowledge available
in environmental programs.
There
is more emphasis on these factors.
Conclusion
Comprehensive
knowledge of environmental education includes environmental awareness, public
education, information and technology, media, printed information, etc.
Environmental education is traditional as well as non-traditional education. It
uses methods of external education and experimental education. The goal of
environmental education is to inculcate modern thinking and functional
approaches to environmental factors and problems in all sections of society,
including students. Environmental education is essential for gratitude towards
nature, conservation of resources, sustainable development, and ecological
balance.